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A French passport dated according to the 'Revolutionary Calendar'. France, 1804

Opening price: $120

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01.10.2022 07:00pm

A rare French passport dated according to the census of the French Revolution (The Calendrier republicain) - 24 per Bromaire month (Brumaire - the fog month beginning on 22, 23 or 24 October), the 13th year of the revolution. The passport of Lorin Franivis. Permission to transfer was granted by order of Jean Duval and Dominique Philippe, Deputy Planterre mayors. Ink stamp of 'MAIRTE DE PLANTERRE'.

The Revolutionary Calendar of France (or the Calendar of the French Republic) which was invented by Charles Gilbert is a calendar introduced during the French Revolution by the French government and was valid for 12 years, from the end of 1793 to 1805. The years were written in Roman literature (usually), And were counted from the "Revolutionary Period" beginning on September 22, 1792 (the day the First French Republic was proclaimed, a day after the abolition of the monarchy). The purpose of the new calendar was, among other things, to remove all religious and monarchical influences from the calendar, and to begin a new historical chapter from the time of the Revolution. The revolutionary calendar was abolished by Napoleon, in part to please the Catholic Church, which opposed the calendar because it abolished the first day of the week and all other days sacred to Christianity. Historical documents relating to the Revolution Count are extremely rare.

[1] p. Thick paper, with watermarks, 21x34 cm. Light folding marks. Good condition.

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12. A French passport dated according to the 'Revolutionary Calendar'. France, 1804